The Route of Expedition Kilimanjaro

From tropical rainforest to glaciers and eternal snow. Step by step to the roof of Africa via the Machame Route.

Kilimanjaro from above

Via Google Maps you can already view Kilimanjaro from the air. For convenience, we've zoomed in below on Barafu Camp, the last stop before the climb to the summit. Use the navigation buttons to zoom in and out.

The Machame Route

Expedition Kilimanjaro follows the Machame Route: a well-balanced route where your body gets the time it needs to adjust to the altitude.

The 7-day structure significantly increases your chances of reaching the summit. Want to know how to best prepare?

Extra acclimatization via Lava Tower
Proven strategy: climb high, sleep low
Experienced guides and strong support

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Machame Route overview

Expedition Kilimanjaro: day by day

Below follows the day-to-day program of the adventure of your lifetime.

  • Day 1 Arrival in Tanzania
  • Day 2 Briefing at hotel in Arusha
  • Day 3 Machame Gate → Rainforest → Machame Camp
  • Day 4 Machame Camp → Shira Camp
  • Day 5 Shira Plateau & Lava Tower → Barranco Camp
  • Day 6 Barranco Wall & Karanga Camp
  • Day 7 To Barafu Camp for rest
  • Day 8 Night summit climb → Uhuru Peak at sunrise → Mweka Camp
  • Day 9 Mweka Camp → Mweka Gate → Hotel in Arusha
  • Day 10 Rest day, ceremony at hotel in Arusha
  • Day 11 Departure day
Machame Route map

Altitude profile of the Machame Route

This interactive graph shows per day how you ascend and descend during the expedition. Move your mouse or finger over the points for exact altitudes.

Detailed day-to-day program

The expedition doesn't start on the mountain, but in Arusha. Two days to settle in, explore the city and prepare yourself mentally and physically for what's to come.

Day 1 – Arrival in Arusha

You land at Kilimanjaro International Airport, where the hotel driver awaits you and takes you to the hotel in Arusha. A first introduction to Tanzania.

You can dine at the hotel or head into town. Tonight you don't need to do anything – just arrive.

Day 2 – Arusha

This day is entirely dedicated to preparation. You meet your guide, get a comprehensive briefing and can ask all your questions.

This extra day is deliberately built in for rest, acclimatization and any potential delays. Tomorrow the real adventure begins.

Day 3 – Machame Gate → Machame Camp

🗻 1800–2834 m  ·  📍 11 km  ·  ⏱ 5–7 hours

Today the expedition truly begins. After registration at Machame Gate, the guide selects the porters and the hike through the tropical rainforest starts.

Along the way you'll spot colobus monkeys and exotic birds. By late afternoon you arrive at Machame Camp, where hot drinks and dinner await you.

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Machame Gate to Machame Camp
Shira Camp

Day 4 – Machame Camp → Shira Camp

🗻 2834–3749 m  ·  📍 5 km  ·  ⏱ 4–6 hours

After a hearty breakfast you hike over ridges towards the Shira Plateau, the rim of an ancient volcano.

In clear weather the cloud cover lies below you and Kilimanjaro glistens in the sunlight.

Day 5 – Shira Camp → Barranco Camp (via Lava Tower)

🗻 3749–4572–3901 m  ·  📍 10 km  ·  ⏱ 6–8 hours

Today you first climb high to Lava Tower to get used to the altitude, then descend again to Barranco Camp.

This principle of climbing high and sleeping low is essential for good acclimatization.

Barranco Camp and Barranco Wall
Barranco Wall

Day 6 – Barranco Camp → Karanga Camp

🗻 3900–3963 m  ·  📍 5 km  ·  ⏱ 4–5 hours

The famous Barranco Wall looks intimidating, but once you start scrambling it turns out to be mostly fun and spectacular.

After the climb, a relaxed walk over rolling ridges leads you to Karanga Camp, which you reach well before the end of the afternoon.

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Day 7 – Karanga Camp → Barafu Camp

🗻 3963–4600 m  ·  📍 4 km  ·  ⏱ 3–4 hours

A relatively short hiking day. You reach Barafu Camp early in the afternoon.

Rest is essential today. After an early dinner you crawl into your sleeping bag, because around midnight the summit attempt begins.

Barafu Camp

Above the clouds, everything changes

The mountain grows quieter. So do you.

Uhuru Peak at sunrise

Day 8 – Barafu Camp → Uhuru Peak → Mweka Camp

🗻 4600–5895–3100 m  ·  📍 17 km  ·  ⏱ 12–16 hours

Around midnight the toughest but most beautiful stage begins. After about 6 hours you reach the roof of Africa at sunrise.

After photos and emotions comes the descent: first back to Barafu Camp, then onwards to Mweka Camp. Technically it's downhill, but after a sleepless night and six hours of climbing your legs — and especially your knees — will certainly feel it. Yet the adrenaline and euphoria carry you further than you expect.

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Day 9 – Mweka Camp → Mweka Gate → Hotel in Arusha

🗻 3100–1800 m  ·  📍 10 km  ·  ⏱ 3–4 hours

Descent through lush rainforest. After 3–4 hours of hiking you reach Mweka Gate, where you sign out of Kilimanjaro National Park, and return to the hotel in Arusha.

The expedition is over. At the hotel you can enjoy a hot shower, use a proper toilet, have your clothes washed and fully recover from a magnificently beautiful experience.

Mweka Gate
Arusha

Day 10 – Arusha

On this last day in Arusha your muscles will still remind you of the climb, which is why a long journey by bus or plane is best postponed. A breakfast buffet awaits you at the hotel. Enjoy Arusha one more time and go souvenir hunting — or treat yourself to a massage. In the evening the entire mountain team comes together one last time. You receive your certificate and close the expedition with a unique, traditional closing ceremony.

Day 11 – Departure

Today it must finally happen. Wave once more to that enormous mountain before the hotel driver takes you to the airport, or to the departure points for shuttle buses to Dar es Salaam or Nairobi. Before you know it, you're back home.

Departure

Ready for your adventure?

The Machame Route is challenging, safe and incredibly beautiful.

Tanzania Safari

Enrich your adventure with a safari

Combine your Kilimanjaro trek with an unforgettable safari in Tanzania, before or after your climb. Visit the Serengeti or Ngorongoro Crater and spot lions, elephants and giraffes. Choose a day trip or multi-day arrangement – we arrange it seamlessly alongside your expedition.

View all safari options